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The China Navigator
Culture & etiquette

Public Restrooms

Finding and using toilets in China: squat vs seated, BYO paper, public toilet apps, accessibility and what to carry in your day bag.

Last reviewed October 23, 2026 · policies change — confirm the official sources before travel

Public restroom conditions vary significantly in China. Squat toilets are common, especially in older facilities. This guide helps you navigate bathroom situations with confidence.

Key points

Squat toilets remain the majority outside high-end venues
Western (sitting) toilets are standard in malls, international hotels, museums and newer stations
Carry your own paper and hand sanitizer — dispensers are often empty
Public toilets are free and findable in Amap — search 公共厕所
Malls, metro stations and McDonald’s are the reliable fallback

What works in practice

1

Plan toilet stops around malls and museums — they set the clean standard

2

Squat position: face the door, feet flat, and hang your bag and coat before you commit

3

Keep a pocket pack of tissues — every convenience store sells them for ¥1–2

4

Traveling with kids? Route breaks through malls, where western toilets are guaranteed

Mistakes to avoid

Assuming a western toilet exists — check before committing to a long restaurant meal

Not carrying paper — public toilets rarely stock it

Using the squat facing the wrong way — face the door, the hood side is the drain

Frequently asked

Are public toilets free?

Yes, in cities and at attractions. Highways and rural stops may charge ¥0.5–1 and give you paper in return.

How do I find a toilet quickly?

Malls, metro stations, museums, fast-food chains — or search 公共厕所 in Amap, which maps public toilets in most cities.

Do toilets have soap?

Often not. Hand sanitizer is the habit to adopt on day one.

Questions about your trip?

If you want help with routes or want to ask me something directly, you can find me here.